Melasma, previously known as chloasma, presents as gray-brown, irregularly shaped, persistent spots on the face. This skin condition is most common on the face of women.
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Livedo Reticularis
Livedo Reticularis is a mottled blue discoloration of the skin, which is seen in a characteristic networked pattern. This is usually triggered by a cold environment and becomes more prominent at that time.
Erysipelas
Erysipelas is a superficial bacterial infection involving the upper layers of the skin, that is, the dermis and upper subcutaneous tissue. It often involves the lymphatics of the skin.
Head Lice Infestation
If a child has an itch in the scalp, it can be a sign for possible infection with head lice. A lice infestation produces a small red rash that can sometimes be mistaken for eczema.
Folliculitis (Barber’s Itch)
Folliculitis is inflammation around the hair follicle. This may occur from rubbing against clothing or shaving, which may damage or block the hair follicles.
Digital Myxoid Cysts (Mucous Cysts)
Digital myxoid cysts, or mucous cysts, are solitary, fluid-filled growths on fingers or toes. They are caused by dying tissue, often related to osteoarthritis.
Abscess
Skin abscesses are collections of pus in the skin and are caused by a response from your body’s defenses. It is triggered when your immune system tries to kill germs that get under the skin or in the oil glands.
Chondrodermatitis Nodularis Helicis
Chondrodermatitis nodularis helicis is a lesion on the top part (helix) of the ear. The condition is more common in men over the age of 40. Only 10-35% of cases involve women.
Syringoma
Syringoma is a benign skin tumor around the eyelids caused by an excessive growth of sweat gland cells. The tumors are small, skin-colored bumps and are more common in females and people with Down syndrome.
Insect Bite
Insect bites and stings can cause an immediate skin reaction. Most insect bites are minor and may cause the skin to swell and become red and itchy.
Dermatofibroma
A dermatofibroma is a firm, small, lightly pigmented benign growth of the dermis (deeper layer of the skin) which is harmless. The growth may be elevated after insect bites or a splinter.
Hidradenitis Suppurativa
Hidradenitis suppurativa is a skin condition that occurs when the follicles of the hair become blocked or in some way inflamed. This results in a series of red, painful bumps that appear like pimples.
